Pioneering a New Era: Telecommunication Eco-Solution For Climate Change
The effect of telecommunications on climate change can no longer be ignored. Consider this: A significant 1.4% of global carbon emissions arise from telecom infrastructure.
A Forging Path: Telecom and Climate Shifts
Our global network infrastructure began modestly with the telegraph wires in 1937. The invention of the telephone propelled it forward in the late 19th century. After that leap, developments came faster with digital switches in the 1980s, followed by the introduction of mobile networks in the 1990s. Over time, the impact of the telecommunications industry on the environment became noticeable, especially with the advent of high-speed, high-capacity networks. Nevertheless, these advancements have also created opportunities for eco-telecommunication solutions.
Understanding the Climate Challenge
Telecommunication networks contribute to pollution due to high energy use during operations, and waste generation during manufacturing and disposal of related hardware. From data centres to mobile towers, network infrastructure consumes massive power. The Climate Home News estimates that the industry’s total greenhouse gas emissions may climb as high as 14% by 2040.
Clean Power Solutions in Telecom
Implementing clean power solutions in the vast networks of the telecom industry is a multifaceted challenge. Some companies have begun investing in renewable energy to power their data centres. For instance, T-Mobile, USA, has committed to 100% green energy usage by 2021. Additionally, advancements in network equipment have contributed to reduced power consumption without compromising the performance output.
Eco-Friendly Manufacturing Practice
Transforming the manufacturing practices of telecom sector can reduce the waste and pollution footprint. Major telecom manufacturers have begun to incorporate ‘Lifecycle Assessment’ where reducing waste and carbon footprint, and recycling are prioritized right from the design phase.
Regulatory Initiatives Fuelling Change
Regulatory bodies across the globe are now enforcing strict standards on carbon emissions and waste generation. For instance, the EU established the Renewable Energy Directive in 2018, encouraging industries, including telecommunications, to adopt renewable energy options and reduce greenhouse emissions.
Balancing Innovation and Sustainable Development
The telecommunications industry is demonstrating its capacity for adaptability as it reconciles environmental needs with its rapid technological advancements. As telecom providers forge a path towards climate actions, they can further invent new eco-solutions, potentially setting an example for other industries to follow.